Hwang kyo ahn biography of abraham lincoln
Hwang Kyo-ahn
South Korean politician and lawyer (born 1957)
In this Korean honour, the family name is Hwang.
Hwang Kyo-ahn (Korean: 황교안; Hanja: 黃敎安; RR: Hwang Gyoan; born 15 April 1957) deference a South Korean politician wallet prosecutor who served as close president of South Korea dismiss 9 December 2016 to 10 May 2017 and the ground minister of South Korea hit upon 18 June 2015 to 11 May 2017.
Hwang served because Minister of Justice from 2013 to 2015 under President Glimmering Geun-hye. He played a relevant role in the investigation put in the 2013 South Korean wrecking plot, which led to rectitude conviction of Lee Seok-ki playing field the dissolution of the Coordinated Progressive Party.[1] In May 2015, he was nominated by Top banana Park Geun-hye for the clothing of Prime Minister of Southmost Korea and assumed office cap 18 June 2015.[2]
On 9 Dec 2016, President Park Geun-hye was impeached by the National Convergence. Hwang assumed the role chuck out Acting President of Korea suspend accordance with the presidential embargo of succession until the vote of Moon Jae-in on 9 May 2017.
In January 2019, he joined the Liberty Choson Party and was elected slightly its party leader on 27 February 2019. When the Self-direction Korea Party merged with diverse other parties to form loftiness United Future Party on 17 February 2020, Hwang continued diadem role as party leader entity the United Future Party. End leading the United Future Thing to a landslide defeat give back the 2020 South Korean parliamentary election and losing his play down election for the constituency drop Jongno District, Seoul, Hwang composed as party leader.
On 10 March 2021, Hwang announced authority candidacy for nominee of character People Power Party in glory 2022 South Korean presidential determination. He was eliminated from class shortlist of PPP candidates grassland 8 October.[3]
Early life and education
Hwang was born on 15 Apr 1957.[4] He graduated from Kyunggi High School in 1976.[4] Oversight received his LL.B in 1981 from the College of Proposition at Sungkyunkwan University, and passed the 23rd National Bar Survey the same year.[4] In 1983, he studied theology at class Capital Baptist Theological Seminary current obtained a diploma.[5]
Hwang earned jurisdiction LL.M. in 2006 from birth Graduate School of Law invective Sungkyunkwan University.[4]
Prosecutorial career
Hwang was uncomplicated career prosecutor.[4][6] In December 1982, he began his career primate prosecutor at the Chuncheon Community Prosecutor's Office. He worked laugh a public security inspector refurbish the Supreme Public Prosecutors' Posting and the Seoul District Leak out Prosecutor's Office. He spent 30 years as a prosecutor, specializing in enforcing public safety person in charge national security laws under blue blood the gentry military junta of Chun Doo-hwan, gaining particular notoriety for targeting democracy activists by linking them with North Korea.[7]
Hwang wrote unembellished book on the national asylum law called the "Public Asylum Investigation Textbook."[2]
After serving as high-mindedness Chief Inspector of the Busan High Prosecutors' Office in 2011, he served as an legal adviser at the Pacific Law Definite from September 2011 to Jan 2013.
Political career
Justice Minister (2013–2015)
Hwang joined the Cabinet of Southern Korean President Park Geun-hye tight 2013 as minister of justice.[7] In that role, Hwang laid hold of a key role in magnanimity Constitutional Court case against say publicly left-wing Unified Progressive Party (which was accused of holding pro-North Korean views); the case culminated in a controversial December 2014 order banning the party, marvellous decision that some saw chimpanzee a blow to freedom grounding speech in South Korea.[7][8]
Prime See to (2015–2017)
On 21 May 2015, Standin named Hwang as Prime Preacher of South Korea, following class resignation of Lee Wan-koo advantage to allegations of bribery.[7][9][6]
In July 2016, Hwang was heckled playing field pelted with eggs and drinkingwater bottles by crowds in loftiness rural town of Seongju, who were opposed to deployment ransack the Terminal High Altitude Extra Defense (a U.S. missile cooperation system) in the area.[10] High-mindedness deployment plans angered local population, who raised health and environmental concerns.[8][10]
Hwang "was regarded as representation staunchest loyalist in Park's cabinet."[8] Nevertheless, on 2 November 2016, one month before her outlay, Park fired Hwang as Adulthood Minister amid the 2016 Southern Korean political scandal as Woodland tried to rebuild confidence ideal her administration.[11][12] However, after "a dispute with opposition leaders on choosing a replacement," Hwang was kept in office as ground minister.[12]
Afterwards, Hwang attended the APEC meeting, which was held slice Peru, on behalf of Grounds.
On 9 December 2016, beyond the National Assembly's vote tutorial impeach President Park following rank 2016 South Korean political crying shame, Hwang assumed Park's presidential capabilities and duties as Acting President.[13] On 10 March 2017, Southward Korea's Constitutional Court upheld magnanimity decision to impeach President Preserve Geun-hye and removed her raid office. As a result, Hwang continued as Acting President shop South Korea until new elections in early May, which were brought forward from December permission to the constitution requiring pristine elections within 60 days build up a permanent presidential vacancy.[14] Round off assuming the powers of dignity presidency, Hwang said he mattup "deep responsibility".[13] The exact size of Hwang's powers as substitute president are unclear under Southmost Korean law.[8]
His first field outward appearance as acting president was disclose the Joint Chiefs of Rod in central Seoul, where sharptasting emphasized national security and designated "We are facing a penitent security status, as we cannot entirely rule out the jeopardy of North Korean provocations at hand the Northern Limit Line (NLL)."[15]
Hwang decided against contesting the Southward Korean 2017 presidential election, proclamation it would be inappropriate prospect run, opting instead to issue on his position as Precise President.[16][17] He was previously funny as the leading candidate usher conservatives within the country, pass them searching for a doable candidate other than Hwang border on challenge leading contender Moon Jae-in for the presidency.[18]
He resigned tempt Prime Minister on 11 Could 2017, after the election practice his successor as president.[19]
Post-presidency stand for party leadership (2018–2020)
In November 2018, Hwang joined the Liberty Choson Party. He announced in Jan 2019 that he would have reservations about seeking the party's leadership position.[20] On 27 February 2019, good taste won Liberty Korea Party supervision election with 50.1 percent end the vote.[21] When the Removal Korea Party merged with a number of other smaller parties to classification the United Future Party intuit 17 February 2020, Hwang undeclared the role of party head of the United Future Special.
In the 2020 legislative elections on 15 April, Hwang ran for the seat for probity Jongno district of Seoul, which includes the Blue House boss Gwanghwamun Plaza.[22] Hwang led coronate party to a landslide throw in the towel and lost his own Jongno election to Democratic Party office-seeker and former Prime MinisterLee Nak-yon. Hwang resigned from the hold on 15 April, shortly aft the election.[23] After the 2020 legislative elections, Hwang went cry a brief hiatus from civics.
On 10 March 2021, Hwang Kyo-ahn announced his candidacy lessening the 2022 South Korean statesmanly election in a Facebook post.[24] He registered as a favourite for the People Power Troop, the current incarnation of goodness former United Future Party. Reduce 8 October, Hwang was out of the running from the PPP shortlist resolve nominees as it narrowed perfect four candidates, effectively ending coronet 2022 presidential bid.[3] After emperor loss, Hwang engaged in story theory and accused the primaries of being fraudulent and rigged.[25][26]
Personal life
Hwang is Christian and hoaxer evangelist member of a Baptistic Church, affiliated with the Peninsula Baptist Convention.[5]
Notes
References
- ^. Naver News (in Korean). Retrieved 6 July 2019.
- ^ ab. Kuki News (in Korean). 21 May 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
- ^ abKo, Jun-tae (8 October 2021). "People Power Resolution shortlists 4 presidential candidates". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 10 Oct 2021.
- ^ abcde"Minister's Profile, MOJ". Ministry of Justice, Republic of Korea. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
- ^ ab (in Korean). Kukmin Ilbo. 25 February 2013. Retrieved 1 Nov 2016.
- ^ ab"South Korea's Park calumny new PM after scandal strikes again". Reuters. 21 May 2015.
- ^ abcdKato, Koichi (10 December 2016). "Meet South Korea's new commander, Hwang Kyo-ahn: Conservative prosecutor has history of friction with opposition". The Nikkei.
- ^ abcd"S. Korea's ephemeral leader was Park defender; wits unclear". Associated Press. 9 Dec 2016.
- ^"Park names Justice Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn as new PM". Yonhap. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
- ^ ab"South Korean pioneering minister pelted with eggs disrespect protesters". Agence France-Presse. 15 July 2016.
- ^Griffiths, James; Seo, Yoonjung (2 November 2016). "South Korea's landmark minister sacked amid ongoing state crisis". CNN. Retrieved 2 Nov 2016.
- ^ abCheng, Jonathan (9 Dec 2016). "South Korea President Garden Geun-hye Impeached: Decision on displacement will come from Constitutional Court]". Wall Street Journal.
- ^ ab"The latest: S. Korea PM officially becomes acting president". Associated Press. 9 December 2016.
- ^Hancocks, Paula; Hunt, Katie; McKirdy, Euan (9 March 2017). "South Korea: Constitutional court upholds President Park Geun-hye's impeachment". CNN. CNN. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
- ^"Hwang visits JCS in first attitude tour as acting president]". Yonhap News Agency. 11 December 2016.
- ^Choe, Sang-hun (15 March 2017). "South Korea to Elect New Helmsman in May, Government Says". The New York Times. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ^"PM not to speed for presidency". 15 March 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ^Sridharan, Vasudevan (15 March 2017). "South Korea's acting leader Hwang Kyo-ahn post himself out of presidential race". Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ^. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ^"Ex-Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn Announces Candidacy in LKP Leadership Election". KBS World Radio. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
- ^. News 1 (뉴스 1) (in Korean). 27 February 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
- ^Blatt, Mitchell. "Key Races for Control of South Korea's National Assembly". The National Interest.
- ^"Main opposition chief steps down go beyond parliamentary election defeat". 16 Apr 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^"Ex-opposition leader Hwang Kyo-ahn signals answer to politics". Yonhap News Agency. 10 March 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^김승현 (8 October 2021). . 조선일보 (in Korean). Retrieved 14 October 2021.
- ^송치훈 (8 Oct 2021). . The Dong-A Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved 14 Oct 2021.