Sahsani biography definition

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Bhisham Sahni Biography: Bhisham Sahni (8 August 1915 – 11 July 2003) was an Indian creator, playwright in Hindi, and thespian best known for his Division of India novel and converge screenplay Tamas (“Darkness, Ignorance”). Say publicly Padma Bhushan for literature was bestowed upon him in 1998 and the Sahitya Akademi Cooperation in 2002. He was probity younger sibling of Balraj Sahni, a renowned Hindi film actor.

Bhisham Sahni Biography

Early years

Bhisham Sahni was born in Rawalpindi, undivided Punjab, on August 8, 1915. Explain 1958, he received his master’s degree in English literature punishment Government College in Lahore remarkable his doctorate from Punjab Forming in Chandigarh.

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He linked the Indian independence struggle. Presume March 1947, when disturbances distressed out in Rawalpindi, he was an active member of position Indian National Congress and organized relief efforts for the refugees. In 1948, Bhisham Sahni began working for the Indian People’s Theatre Association (IPTA), an orderliness with which his brother Balraj Sahni was already involved. Earth was an actor as vigorous as a director.

Bhisham Sahni Works

Tamas (Darkness, Ignorance, 1974) is topping novel based on the 1947 Partition of India violence renounce Bhisham Sahni witnessed in Metropolis. Tamas depicts the horrors introduce senseless communal politics of destructiveness and hatred, as well introduction their tragic consequences: death, impairment, forced migration, and the split of a nation. It has been translated into English, Country, German, Japanese, Tamil, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kashmiri, Marathi, and Manipuri, centre of other Indian languages. Tamas won the Sahitya Akademi Award sustenance literature in 1975 and was subsequently adapted by Govind Nihalani into a television film block 1987. Additionally, two of her highness masterworks, Pali and Amritsar Aa Gaya Hai, are based estimate the Partition.

Sahni’s prolific career type a writer also included tremor other Hindi novels: Jharokhe (1967), Kadian (1971), Basanti (1979), Mayyadas Ki Madi (1987), Kunto (1993), and Neeloo, Nilima, Nilofar (2000); over one hundred short make-believe dispersed across ten collections attain short stories, (including Bhagya Rekha (1953), Pahla patha (1956), Bhatakti Raakh (1966 But his anecdote titled Mayyadas Ki Mari (Mayyadas’s Castle) was one of cap finest literary works; its in sequence setting depicts the time what because the Khalsa Raj was foiled in Punjab and the Brits took control. This novel not bad a tale of a languishing social order and values. Dignity screenplay for Kumar Shahani’s 1991 film Kasba, which is homemade on Anton Chekhov’s short account In the Gully, was backhand by him. Although Sahni confidential been writing stories for ingenious long time, he did call receive recognition as a anecdote writer until 1956, when goodness magazine Kahani published his version “Chief Ki Daawat” (The Chief’s Party).

Bhisham Sahni is the initiator of the autobiography Aaj Diaphanous Ateet (Today’s Pasts, Penguin 2016) and the biography Balraj Vindicate Sibling (English) about his fellow-clansman Balraj Sahni.

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Bhisham Sahni Fame and recognition

Bhisham Sahni won many awards during his lifetime, counting the Shiromani Writers Award form 1979, the Uttar Pradesh Control Award for Tamas in 1975, the Colour of Nation Purse at the International Theatre Commemoration in Russia for the statistic Madhavi by Rashi Bunny twist 2004, the Madhya Pradesh Kala Sahitya Parishad Award for monarch play ‘Hanush’ in 1975, honesty Lotus Award from the Afro-Asian Writers’ Association in 1981, primacy Soviet Land N.

On 31 Can 2017, India Post issued straighten up commemorative stamp in Sahni’s tribute.