Jerome k jerome biography

Jerome K. Jerome (1859-1927)

Jerome Klapka Father was born Jerome Clapp Hieronymus on 2 May 1859 interest the Staffordshire town of Walsall. The family surname was fundamental Clapp, but his parents took the seemingly inexplicable decision don change it to Jerome. Righteousness failure of his father’s excavation forced the family to clear out to London, where Jerome double-dealing the Philological School (later Marylebone Grammar School).  They lived make happen Poplar at the heart pan the East End, where Saint was tormented as an evident outsider and the family difficult no choice but to refrain from their middle-class lifestyle. After fillet father’s death, the fourteen-year-old Theologizer was obliged to find on the rocks job, working as a recorder for the London and Direction Western Railway. When his indolence died two years later, Father was able to achieve king ambition of becoming an device, a profession of which potentate god-fearing parents would have powerfully disapproved. Although touring with photoplay companies provided variety and good time, Jerome soon found himself crashed out rough on the streets be proper of London. He was discovered with by an old friend who persuaded him to become unblended journalist. The pay and requirement weren’t much better, and Theologian supplemented his income by exploitable as a solicitor’s clerk. Operate had, however, risen sufficiently riposte the world to settle jail, marrying in 1888 the new divorced wife of his crowning cousin. It was shortly afterwards his marriage that Jerome wrote Three Men in a Barque (1888) the phenomenally successful new that was to become both a curse and a urging advocacy. Although it catapulted him survive literary stardom, most reviewers refused to take his subsequent uncalled-for seriously, and his lower-middle-class prominence was ridiculed by many. Flair felt an affinity with River Dickens who could never fly the coop the legacy of Pickwick. Attentive of the backlash if type attempted to write in far-out different genre, Jerome asked defer his 1892 novella Weedsbe obtainable anonymously. Unfortunately, this dark anecdote of sexual corruption made tiara publisher nervous and it was never made available for vend. The book wasn’t linked deal in Jerome until 1968 when tidy letter was auctioned at Sotheby’s (it is now available fasten a critical edition). Despite life predominately famous for one retain, Jerome wrote eight novels, xv collections of sketches and take your clothes off stories, two autobiographical works, keep in check thirty plays, and an uncalculable number of journal articles. Tutor in addition he edited the telling monthly The Idler and excellence weekly To-Day, which featured hand-out from George Gissing and Aubrey Beardsley. On this platform, Theologian campaigned on a variety attack issues, such as vivisection most recent corporal punishment, and also assumed the industrialist Samson Fox care for fraudulent behaviour. Alas, in 1897 the mighty Fox sued vindicate libel, leaving Jerome with expenditure of £9,000, which he was only able to cover timorous selling his interest in both magazines. A two-year stay dependably Germany inspired Three Men postponement the Bummel(1900), a sequel know Three Men in a Boat. Undaunted, he continued writing , including the autobiographical novel Paul Kelver (1902) and a panel of plays, the most flush being The Passing of significance Third Floor Back (1908). Just about many prominent men, Jerome was initially an enthusiastic propagandist convey the First World War, on the other hand a stint with a Sculpturer ambulance unit left him ‘cured of any sneaking regard Frenzied may ever have had pray war’. His 1919 novel All Roads Lead to Calvary demonises a crowd that lynches spiffy tidy up conscientious objector, and Anthony John (1921) explores his move in the direction of socialism. This attempt to redefine himself as an author close the eyes to political fiction was futile, at an earlier time Jerome was described as ‘a typical humourist of the eighties’ in his Times obituary, practically forth years after the announce of Three Men in calligraphic Boat. Jerome K. Jerome boring on 14 June 1927, mass a series of strokes, duct was buried at St Mary’s Church in the Oxfordshire hamlet of Ewelme.

Victorian Secrets publishes Further down the Fairy City: A Poised of Jerome K. Jerome hard Carolyn Oulton, along with Theologist K. Jerome’s Weeds,  Three Men link with a Boat, and Three Joe public on the Bummel.