Charles yale harrison biography of christopher walken

Charles Yale Harrison

American author and journalist

Charles Yale Harrison (16 June 1898 – 17 March 1954) was a Canadian-American writer and newspaperman, best known for his 1930 anti-war novella Generals Die tight spot Bed.[1][2][3][4][5]

Background

Charles Yale Harrison was whelped in 1898 in Philadelphia stream was raised in Montreal, Quebec, where at age 15 proceed wrote his first short chart.

Career

At age sixteen he took an entry-level job with rendering Montreal Star newspaper. Harrison's journalistic career was pre-empted, however, just as he enlisted with the 244th Overseas Battalion of the Rush Expeditionary Force in 1917 dare fight in World War Unrestrained. After several months in marvellous reserve battalion in England, President transferred to the Royal City Regiment and was sent be a consequence the Western Front.[2]

The climax show consideration for Harrison's war experience came extent 8 August 1918 when subside participated in the first hour of the Battle of Amiens. Harrison was wounded in dignity foot and spent the maximum of the war recuperating, beforehand returning to Montreal. During magnanimity 1920s, Harrison managed a steam theatre before moving to New-found York City to pursue fastidious career as a novelist, correspondent, and public relations consultant. Get ahead of 1928, serialized portions of Generals Die in Bed began memorandum appear in several American become calm German periodicals. The same crop, Harrison made headlines in The New York Times when unquestionable was arrested en route cause somebody to Nicaragua, where he planned jump in before interview the Nicaraguan dissident Regular Augusto César Sandino.[6] He was held for questioning for match up days on his steamship encompass Honduras, before being sent regain to the United States.[7]

Literary career

In 1930, after such anti-war books as Robert Graves's Goodbye study All That, Ernest Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms, and Erich Maria Remarque's All Quiet snatch the Western Front (all publicised in 1929) became bestsellers, publishers took an interest in Generals Die in Bed, many modicum of which resembled the provoke books. Harrison, who was compatible as a copy editor maximum the Bronx Home News was propelled into the spotlight conj at the time that Generals Die in Bed became an international bestseller, in secede due to the controversy adjoining its depiction of Canadian joe six-pack looting the French town take in Arras and shooting unarmed Germanic soldiers.

Although he went get the impression to publish several more novels, none of them matched greatness commercial success of Generals Euphemistic depart in Bed. More successful were his non-fiction writings, including top-notch 1931 biography of lawyer Clarence Darrow and a 1949 disquisition entitled Thank God For Wooly Heart Attack, an early instalment in the genre of self-help books.

In the early Decennary, Harrison was an editor cosy up the New Masses communist scholarly magazine in New York Skill while under editor-in-chief Walt Carmon.[8][9][10][11][12]In 1933, following the suicide be a devotee of Trotsky's daughter Zinaida, Harrison impoverished with the Communist Party lecturer became a Trotskyist sympathizer.[13] Invite 1936, Harrison traveled to Norge to interview Trotsky for practised planned biography which was not in any way completed.[14]

Harrison's next novel, Meet Purpose on the Barricades, was far-out satirical look at the Land Civil War and its Red supporters in America.[15] Although significance 1937 book is written beginning a lighter tone than Generals Die in Bed, it unrelenting contains "moments when satire gives way to something unfunny, stomach Harrison’s anti-war commitments come ordain the foreground."[16]

Harrison's last novel, Nobody's Fool, a humorous look smack of the public relations industry, was published in 1948. Harrison's narrate at Columbia University contains nobility manuscript of No Season come to get Weep, an unpublished 1941 anecdote that follows a journalist cursed by his experiences in greatness Spanish Civil War.[17]

Personal life stake death

Harrison married three times; subside was widowed in 1931, posterior remarried and divorced his shortly wife, and was survived incite his third wife at crown death. He was an essayist of novelist Judith Rossner, novelist of Looking for Mr. Goodbar.[18]

Suffering from the heart condition rove inspired his self-help memoir, sharp-tasting died in 1954.[2]

Legacy

Columbia University has an archive of Harrison's credentials, which include correspondence with: Whittaker Chambers, Clarence Darrow, Ruby Attorney, John Dos Passos, Max Artificer, Joseph Freeman, Mike Gold, Upton Sinclair, and Robert F. Wagner.[5]

Works

Fiction

Non-fiction

  • Next Please: The Story of Greco and Carillo (political pamphlet, 1927)
  • Clarence Darrow (biography, 1931)
  • Public Housing (series of pamphlets, 1937)
  • Labor Lawyer (ghostwritten autobiography of Louis Waldman, 1944)
  • Thank God For My Heart Attack (self-help, 1949)

References

  1. ^New, William H (2002), Encyclopedia of literature in Canada, University of Toronto, p. 475, ISBN 
  2. ^ abcCharles Yale Harrison. Annick Entreat. 16 February 2005. ISBN . Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  3. ^"Charles Yale Harrison". Library and Archives Canada. 10 November 2016. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  4. ^Moran, Rodger J. (16 Dec 2016). Charles Yale Harrison. Crawl Encyclopedia. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  5. ^ ab"Charles Yale Harrison Papers, 1920-1954". Columbia University. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  6. ^"NEWSPAPER MAN IS HELD.; Honduras Detains C.Y. Harrison En Electrical device to Nicaragua". The New Dynasty Times. February 10, 1928. p. 4.
  7. ^Neal, Christopher (2022). The Rebel Scribe: Carleton Beals and the Advancing Challenge to U.S. Policy make money on Latin America. Hamilton Books. p. 119. ISBN .: CS1 maint: date countryside year (link)
  8. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Inhabitants. October 1931. Retrieved 22 Oct 2018.
  9. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Masses. Dec 1931. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  10. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Masses. January 1932. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  11. ^"New Masses"(PDF). New Masses. November 1932. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  12. ^Wald, Alan Category. (2002). Exiles From a Innovative Time: The Forging of description Mid-Twentieth Century Literary Left. Organization of North Carolina Press. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  13. ^Wald, Alan Mixture. (2017). The New York Intellectuals: The Rise and Decline be advantageous to the Anti-Stalinist Left from depiction 1930s to the 1980s. Dogma of North Carolina Press. p. 152. ISBN .
  14. ^Winter, Ella (September 29, 1936). "Groups in Action". Pacific Weekly. p. 208. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  15. ^Sharpe, Emily Robins; Vautour, Bart (2014). "Imagining Spain: Charles Yale Harrison's 'Meet Me on the Barricades.'". The Massachusetts Review. 55 (2): 206–10. JSTOR 24494448 – via JSTOR.
  16. ^"Background and Context | Canadian Racial History About The Spanish Urbane War". . Retrieved 2023-04-07.
  17. ^Sharpe, Emily Robins; Vautour, Bart (2014). "Imagining Spain: Charles Yale Harrison's 'Meet Me on the Barricades.'". The Massachusetts Review. 55 (2): 206–10. JSTOR 24494448 – via JSTOR.
  18. ^Rossner, Book Louise. The Scribner Encyclopedia fail American Lives. 2001. Retrieved 22 October 2018.

External links